A Few Common Causes Of German Shepherd Back Legs Problems –
A German Shepherd Weak Back Legs – Vital Puppy Care. Degenerative canine myelopathy, an infection affecting the spinal cord, causes slow progressive paralysis and hind limb weakness. It is sometimes referred to as a secondary infection of young to middle-aged dogs such as German Shepherds, German Shepherd crosses, Siberian Huskies, and Cocker Spaniels.
This condition has become more common over the past ten years in both breeding and non-breeding German Shepherds. This is also more likely to occur in nonbreeds since pyeloplasty can be performed on any dog with a floppy spine. Treatment involves the surgical correction, physical therapy, and medication.
German Shepherd owners are encouraged to seek immediate veterinary treatment if they notice early signs of weakness or abnormal movement of their dogs’ back legs. An early diagnosis and subsequent treatment will significantly improve the outcome for all dogs with this condition. Unfortunately, due to the poor prognosis associated with this condition, many German Shepherd owners resort to euthanasia. This should not be viewed as a means to avoid treatment, but as a way to minimize suffering.
The most common cause for loss of limbs is a diagnosis of spinal muscular atrophy or VASAD.
Myeloaplasty, the treatment of choice for a German Shepherd suffering from weakness of the legs and hind legs, involves manipulation and sculpting of the spine. Since this type of surgery involves significant invasive surgery, it is only performed on dogs that are in poor health, especially if paralysis is present. In addition, German Shepherd dogs that suffer from lymphoedema may not be eligible for treatment due to the risk of infection.
Weakness of legs in German Shepherds can also result from a congenital disorder called patellar luxation. This condition occurs when the top half of the thighbone protrudes forward beyond the joint line, creating a bump on the thigh known as a patella. A hereditary predisposition to patellar luxation is the likely cause for this condition. Treatment of this disorder is similar to treatment of lameness caused by weakness of legs. However, hip dysplasia and herniated kneecaps should also be treated since their treatment is often necessary to treat patellar luxation.
German Shepherd’s disease called panosteitis affects the muscles of the hip and knee. Panosteitis attacks the gluteal muscles in german shepherds more commonly than any other group of muscles in the body. It may result in partial or complete paralysis of the gluteal muscles, weakness of the legs in gait and walking, lameness, severe pain, bleeding, and deformity of the affected legs. Treatment of panosteitis depends on its severity. However, with early diagnosis and prompt treatment, most affected dogs with panosteitis can resume their normal activities.
Hip dysplasia is another disease affecting the hips and legs in german shepherd dogs.
It results in severe limping. Hip dysplasia is a degenerative disease of the hip joint, which can be either total hip paralysis or restrictions of motion of only one or more hips. Treatment involves surgical correction, physical therapy, and diet control. Limping can affect all four of the dog’s legs, but the most commonly affected areas are the right side of the thigh, the lower back of the leg, the large and the small hips.
Another disease that can affect German Shepherds is the genetic condition known as heroic keratopathy. This condition causes iron-deficient anemia in the blood. Affected dogs also have a pale appearance to the skin, poor hair growth, pale eyes, diminished hearing, poor coat condition, weak muscles, and liver problems.
Treatment includes blood transfusions, liver support, and neutering. Symptoms include the pale color of the skin and gray hemoglobin in the blood. German Shepherd dogs that are eight months old and older are the ones who are most likely to develop heroic keratopathy.
One of the most common deformities in old German shepherds is called metatarsus adductus. This is a common deformity where the front part of the foot curves towards the toes while the back foot remains flat on the floor. The cause for this disorder is unknown, but it can be a result of overworking of the paws or injury to the foot ligaments. Treatment includes castration, splinting, and surgery to correct the deformity. Limping is also possible in older dogs if the affected toe is deformed because of bone disease.
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