Pomeranian Chihuahua Mix
PETSIDI – The Pomeranian Chihuahua mix, also known as Pomchi or Chiranian, is a designer breed created by crossing a Pomeranian with a Chihuahua. This popular small dog hybrid combines the best traits from both parent’s breeds to create a delightful and lively companion.
Overview of the Breed
As a relatively new designer dog, the Pomeranian Chihuahua mix does not have a long documented history. Designer breeds first became popular in the 1990s and have surged in popularity since then. The Pomchi likely originated in the United States sometime within the last 20-30 years.
While not recognized as a standardized breed by major kennel clubs like the AKC, these crossbreed dogs have become beloved by many families. Their small size and lively, outgoing personalities make them ideal house pets.
Characteristics of the Pomeranian Chihuahua Mix
The Pomeranian Chihuahua mix is a small dog, usually weighing between 3-9 pounds and standing 5-12 inches tall. Their life expectancy is typically 12-18 years.
As a hybrid dog, Pomchis can inherit a range of physical traits from their parent breeds:
- Coat and Color: Fluffy, dense double coat like a Pomeranian or short, close coat like a Chihuahua. Come in many colors like cream, tan, brown, black, white, or merle.
- Face and Head: Small, fox-like faces with pointed upright ears.
- Body: Compact, delicate body with a tucked abdomen. Tail curls up over the back.
- Temperament: Alert, lively, playful, and outgoing. May be wary of strangers. Prone to barking and separation anxiety.
Since the Pomchi is a crossbreed, their appearance and temperament can vary quite a bit depending on which parent breed is dominant. Working with a responsible breeder is important for understanding the lineage of your Pomchi.
Caring for a Pomeranian Chihuahua Mix
Pomeranian Chihuahua mixes make wonderful house pets, but they do have some special care requirements:
Grooming
- Brushing: Daily brushing is recommended due to their thick double coats which are prone to matting and tangling.
- Bathing: Only bathe when dirty, around once per month. Use a gentle dog shampoo.
- Nails: Trim nails regularly to avoid overgrowth and splitting.
- Teeth: Daily toothbrushing promotes good dental hygiene. Professional cleanings at the vet may also be needed.
- Shedding: Expect moderate to heavy shedding year-round.
Exercise
- As small dogs, Pomchis only need 30-60 minutes of activity per day. Several short walks and indoor play sessions are ideal.
- Avoid overexertion in hot or cold weather. Use sweaters or booties in cold climates when outdoors.
- Provide both mental and physical stimulation with games like fetch, agility obstacles, and puzzles.
Training
- Pomchis are intelligent but can be stubborn. Use positive reinforcement techniques and be patient during training.
- Socialization from a young age is critical for this mix, which can be prone to aggression or barking without it.
- Their small size makes housebreaking easier than larger breeds. Crate training can speed up the process.
- Teach children safe, gentle handling skills when interacting with these petite toy dogs.
Feeding
- Puppies should eat three small meals per day. Adults do well with two daily feedings.
- Use a high-quality dry kibble formulated for small-breed dogs. Avoid overfeeding treats.
- One quarter to one-half cup per day is typical, but follow your vet’s guidelines based on your dog’s size and activity level.
Health Issues
As with any dog breed, Pomeranian Chihuahua mixes can be prone to certain health problems:
- Patellar Luxation: Kneecap dislocation. Mild cases may not require treatment. More severe cases need surgery.
- Hypoglycemia: Dangerously low blood sugar common in small dogs. Feed frequent small meals and avoid rigorous exercise between meals.
- Heart Conditions including mitral valve disease. Have a vet check for heart murmurs.
- Dental Disease: Small dogs are prone to overcrowded, misaligned teeth and dental infections. Provide dental care.
With proper medical treatment, a Pomchi in a loving home can still live a long, quality life despite these potential health issues. Seek veterinary care at the first signs of illness.
Finding a Pomeranian Chihuahua Mix Puppy
Pomchi puppies typically cost $400-USD 1200 depending on the breeder. Be very selective when choosing where to adopt your pet.
What to Look For in a Breeder:
- AKC inspected facility or membership in a breed registry
- Health testing of parent dogs
- Temperament testing of puppies
- Socialization of puppies
- Guarantee of health
What to Avoid:
- Puppy mills masquerading as breeders
- Breeders who won’t let you see premises and meet parent dogs
- Aggressive or fearful puppies
Adopting an adult Pomchi from a shelter or rescue group can also be rewarding. Be sure to ask about medical and behavioral history.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are answers to some common questions about the Pomeranian Chihuahua mix breed:
Are Pomchis good family dogs?
Yes, Pomchis tend to do very well in homes with families, even those with young children or other pets. However, supervision is recommended due to their small size. Proper socialization and training are key.
How big do Pomchis get?
Most Pomchis reach 5-12 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 3-9 pounds. The size range can vary based on whether the Chihuahua or Pomeranian parent was larger.
Do Pomchis bark a lot?
Pomchis are known to be frequent and enthusiastic barkers. Lots of mental stimulation, exercise, and training can help curb nuisance barking. Their natural watchdog abilities make them quick to sound the alarm.
Do Pomeranian Chihuahua mix shed?
Yes, Pomchis shed moderately to heavily year-round. Daily brushing and regular bathing can help control loose hair. The shedding amount depends somewhat on which parent breed’s coat is dominant.
Are Pomchis easy to train?
Pomeranian Chihuahua mixes are intelligent dogs that respond well to reward-based training methods like praise, treats, and clicker training. But some can have a stubborn streak requiring patience and persistence during training.
Are Pomchis hypoallergenic?
No, Pomeranian Chihuahua mixes are not hypoallergenic. Their fluffy double coats shed somewhat heavily. While no dog is completely non-allergenic, some shed less than others.
The Joy of Owning a Pomchi
For owners seeking a pint-sized companion bursting with personality, the Pomeranian Chihuahua mix truly fits the bill. These spirited little dogs form strong bonds with their people and aim to please them. They thrive when included in family activities and adventures.
With their fox-like faces, fluffy coats, and upcurled tails, Pomchis are undeniably cute and endearing. Their small size makes them well-suited to apartment living. Despite their diminutive stature, Pomchis have big hearts and lively dispositions.
While the Pomeranian Chihuahua mix may not be the right fit for all owners, those desiring an affectionate lap dog will find their lives enriched by adopting one of these devoted hybrids. With proper care, exercise, training, and love, the Pomchi is sure to become a treasured family member for years to come.
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